JSON Formatter
Format, validate, and beautify JSON data with intelligent indentation and syntax highlighting
JSON Input
Formatted Output
Inspector
Advanced Options
Compare with another JSON
Send this JSON to Data Diff and paste a second version to see what changed.
Validation results you can act on
Validation runs on every keystroke. When the JSON is valid you get live counts of objects, arrays, keys and depth. When it is not, the error is reported with its exact line and column, the probable cause, and a highlight at the failing position in the editor — not just "Invalid JSON".
Common JSON errors this tool pinpoints
These four mistakes account for most invalid JSON. Each one is detected with a position and a probable cause:
Trailing comma
A comma before a closing } or ] . Reported as "unexpected token" at the next line — the cause message points back to the comma.
Missing or unmatched quote
An unterminated string swallows the rest of the document. The parser reports an unexpected token far from the real mistake; the line/column highlight shows where to look.
Unexpected token
Single quotes instead of double quotes, comments, or unquoted keys. Standard JSON (RFC 8259) requires double quotes for all strings and keys.
Invalid escape sequence
Only \" \ \/ \b \f \n \r \t and \uXXXX are valid escapes. A lone backslash produces an error at the exact position of the invalid sequence.
Before / After
Minified API response on the left, the same data formatted with 2-space indent on the right. Structure, tree and paths update from the parsed document.
{"user":{"id":123,"name":"Chen","roles":["admin","editor"],"active":true}}
{
"user": {
"id": 123,
"name": "Chen",
"roles": [
"admin",
"editor"
],
"active": true
}
}
JSON standard quick reference (RFC 8259)
- Two structures: an object (unordered name/value pairs, {}) and an array (ordered values, []).
- A value is a string in double quotes, a number, true, false, null, an object, or an array.
- Numbers never have leading zeros; 1E10 and 0.5e-2 exponent forms are allowed.
- Strings may not contain literal control characters — they must be escaped (\n, \t, \uXXXX).
- No comments, no trailing commas, no single quotes — the strict grammar is what makes JSON portable.
Next steps with this data
Formatting is the first step. Continue the workflow without leaving your browser:
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about Json Formatter formatting answered
Yes, our JSON formatter is completely free with no registration required. All processing happens in your browser.
Simply paste your JSON data into the editor and click Validate. The tool will instantly check syntax, report errors with line numbers, and display object/array/property counts.
JSON minification removes all unnecessary whitespace to reduce file size. Use it before deploying JSON to production to save bandwidth and improve load times.
Yes, the formatter supports files up to 10MB with optimized parsing algorithms. Large API responses, database exports, and configuration files are handled efficiently.
The formatter follows strict RFC 8259 JSON specification. For JSON with trailing commas or comments, validation will report those as errors since they are not valid standard JSON.
Escapes like \u00e9 are decoded for display, and non-ASCII text is preserved verbatim rather than re-escaped. Sorting a mixed array of numbers and strings follows stable sort semantics (equal keys keep their original order), matching how modern engines implement Array.prototype.sort per ECMA-262.
Yes. Enable key sorting in the options panel to reorder object properties alphabetically at every nesting level. Sorting makes configuration files and API fixtures easier to diff in version control, because unrelated insertions no longer scatter changes across the file.
JSON itself has no integer size limit, but JavaScript's Number type stores only 53 safe integer bits. Values beyond 9,007,199,254,740,991 (2^53 - 1) or high-precision decimals get rounded. This is a JavaScript engine constraint documented in ECMA-262, not a bug in the formatter - treat such values as strings in your API design.
Authoritative References
Standards and official documentation that define the formats this tool works with.
RFC 8259 - The JavaScript Object Notation (JSON) Data Interchange Format
The IETF standard that defines the JSON data interchange format and its grammar.
JSON - json.org
The original JSON site by Douglas Crockford, with the format introduction in many languages.
MDN Web Docs - Working with JSON
Mozilla guide to working with JSON in JavaScript: parse, stringify, and revivers.
JSON - Wikipedia
JSON data types, syntax history, and its rise as the dominant API interchange format.
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